lpt (4)

Leading comments

Copyright (c) 1993 Christopher G. Demetriou
Copyright (c) 1994 Geoffrey M. Rehmet
Copyright (c) 1999 Nicolas Souchu
All rights reserved.

Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
are met:
1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
   notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
   notice, this ...

(The comments found at the beginning of the groff file "man4/lpt.4freebsd".)

NAME

lpt - generic printer device driver

SYNOPSIS

device ppc device ppbus device lpt

DESCRIPTION

The current lpt driver is the port of the original lpt driver to the ppbus(4) system.

One purpose of this port was to allow parallel port sharing with other parallel devices. Secondly, inb()/outb() calls have been replaced by ppbus function calls. lpt is now arch-independent thanks to the ppbus interface. See ppbus(4) for more info about the ppbus system.

The parallel port bus is allocated by lpt when the printer device is opened and released only when the transfer is completed: either when the device is closed or when the entire buffer is sent in interrupt driven mode.

The driver can be configured to be either interrupt-driven, or to poll the printer. Ports that are configured to be interrupt-driven can be switched to polled mode by using the lptcontrol(8) command.

Depending on your hardware, extended capabilities may be configured with the lptcontrol(8) command. With an ECP/ISA port, you can take advantage of FIFO and DMA.

In order to retrieve printer info from /dev/lpt0, just apply the cat command to the device. If the printer supports IEEE1284 nibble mode and has data to send to the host, you will get it.

FILES

/dev/lpt0

first parallel port driver

SEE ALSO

ppbus(4), ppc(4), lptcontrol(8)

HISTORY

This driver replaces the functionality of the lpa driver, which is now defunct.

BUGS

There are lots of them, especially in cheap parallel port implementations.

It is only possible to open a lpt port when a printer is connected and on-line, making it impossible to run lptcontrol(8) when there is no printer connected.

This driver could still stand a rewrite.