XkbSetNames (3)
Leading comments
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NAME
XkbSetNames - Change the symbolic names in the serverSYNOPSIS
-
Bool XkbSetNames
(Display *dpy,
unsigned int which,
unsigned int first_type,
unsigned int num_types,
XkbDescPtr xkb);
ARGUMENTS
- - dpy
-
- connection to the X server
- - which
- mask of names or map components to be changed
- - first_type
- first type whose name is to be changed
- - num_types
- number of types for which names are to be changed
- - xkb
- keyboard description from which names are to be taken
DESCRIPTION
To change the symbolic names in the server, first modify a local copy of the
keyboard description and then
use either
XkbSetNames,
or, to save network traffic, use a XkbNameChangesRecstructure and call
XkbChangeNames
to download the changes to the server.
XkbSetNames
and
XkbChangeNames
can generate BadAlloc, BadAtom, BadLength, BadMatch, and BadImplementation
errors.
Use
XkbSetNames
to change many names at the same time. For each bit set in
which, XkbSetNames
takes the corresponding value (or values in the case of arrays) from the
keyboard description
xkb
and sends it to the server.
The
first_type
and
num_types
arguments are used only if XkbKeyTypeNamesMask or XkbKTLevelNamesMask is set in
which
and specify a subset of the types for which the corresponding names are to be
changed. If either or both of
these mask bits are set but the specified types are illegal,
XkbSetNames
returns False and does not update any of the names specified in
which.
The specified types are illegal if
xkb
does not include a map component or if
first_type
and
num_types
specify types that are not defined in the keyboard description.
STRUCTURES
The XkbNameChangesRec allows applications to identify small modifications to the symbolic names and effectively reduces the amount of traffic sent to the server:
typedef struct _XkbNameChanges { unsigned int changed; /* name components that have changed */ unsigned char first_type; /* first key type with a new name */ unsigned char num_types; /* number of types with new names */ unsigned char first_lvl; /* first key type with new level names */ unsigned char num_lvls; /* number of key types with new level names */ unsigned char num_aliases; /* if key aliases changed, total number of key aliases */ unsigned char num_rg; /* if radio groups changed, total number of radio groups */ unsigned char first_key; /* first key with a new name */ unsigned char num_keys; /* number of keys with new names */ unsigned short changed_vmods; /* mask of virtual modifiers for which names have changed */ unsigned long changed_indicators; /* mask of indicators for which names were changed */ unsigned char changed_groups; /* mask of groups for which names were changed */ } XkbNameChangesRec, *XkbNameChangesPtrThe changed field specifies the name components that have changed and is the bitwise inclusive OR of the valid names mask bits defined in Table 1. The rest of the fields in the structure specify the ranges that have changed for the various kinds of symbolic names, as shown in Table 2.
Xkb provides several functions that work with symbolic names. Each of these functions uses a mask to specify individual fields of the structures described above. These masks and their relationships to the fields in a keyboard description are shown in Table 1.
Table 1 Symbolic Names Masks | |||
Mask Bit | Value | Keyboard | Field |
Component | |||
XkbKeycodesNameMask | (1<<0) | Xkb->names | keycodes |
XkbGeometryNameMask | (1<<1) | Xkb->names | geometry |
XkbSymbolsNameMask | (1<<2) | Xkb->names | symbols |
XkbPhysSymbolsNameMask | (1<<3) | Xkb->names | phys_symbols |
XkbTypesNameMask | (1<<4) | Xkb->names | type |
XkbCompatNameMask | (1<<5) | Xkb->names | compat |
XkbKeyTypeNamesMask | (1<<6) | Xkb->map | type[*].name |
XkbKTLevelNamesMask | (1<<7) | Xkb->map | type[*].lvl_names[*] |
XkbIndicatorNamesMask | (1<<8) | Xkb->names | indicators[*] |
XkbKeyNamesMask | (1<<9) | Xkb->names | keys[*], num_keys |
XkbKeyAliasesMask | (1<<10) | Xkb->names | key_aliases[*], num_key_aliases |
XkbVirtualModNamesMask | (1<<11) | Xkb->names | vmods[*] |
XkbGroupNamesMask | (1<<12) | Xkb->names | groups[*] |
XkbRGNamesMask | (1<<13) | Xkb->names | radio_groups[*], num_rg |
XkbComponentNamesMask | (0x3f) | Xkb->names | keycodes, |
geometry, | |||
symbols, | |||
physical symbols, | |||
types, and | |||
compatibility map | |||
XkbAllNamesMask | (0x3fff) | Xkb->names | all name components |
Table 2 XkbNameChanges Fields | |||
Mask | Fields | Component | Field |
XkbKeyTypeNamesMask | first_type, | Xkb->map | type[*].name |
num_types | |||
XkbKTLevelNamesMask | first_lvl, | Xkb->map | type[*].lvl_names[*] |
num_lvls | |||
XkbKeyAliasesMask | num_aliases | Xkb->names | key_aliases[*] |
XkbRGNamesMask | num_rg | Xkb->names | radio_groups[*] |
XkbKeyNamesMask | first_key, | Xkb->names | keys[*] |
num_keys | |||
XkbVirtualModNamesMask | changed_vmods | Xkb->names | vmods[*] |
XkbIndicatorNamesMask | changed_indicators | Xkb->names | indicators[*] |
XkbGroupNamesMask | changed_groups | Xkb->names | groups[*] |
DIAGNOSTICS
- BadAlloc
- Unable to allocate storage
- BadAtom
- A name is neither a valid Atom or None
- BadImplementation
- Invalid reply from server
- BadLength
- The length of a request is shorter or longer than that required to minimally contain the arguments
- BadMatch
- A compatible version of Xkb was not available in the server or an argument has correct type and range, but is otherwise invalid