Mail::Mailer (3)
Leading comments
Automatically generated by Pod::Man 4.07 (Pod::Simple 3.32) Standard preamble: ========================================================================
NAME
Mail::Mailer - Simple interface to electronic mailing mechanismsINHERITANCE
Mail::Mailer is a IO::Handle
SYNOPSIS
use Mail::Mailer; use Mail::Mailer qw(mail); # specifies default mailer $mailer = Mail::Mailer->new; $mailer = Mail::Mailer->new($type, @args); $mailer->open(\%headers); print $mailer $body; $mailer->close or die "couldn't send whole message: $!\n";
DESCRIPTION
Sends mail using any of the built-in methods. As- sendmail
- Use the "sendmail" program to deliver the mail.
- smtp
-
Use the "smtp" protocol via Net::SMTP to deliver the mail. The server
to use can be specified in @args with
$mailer = Mail::Mailer->new('smtp', Server => $server);
The smtp mailer does not handle "Cc" and "Bcc" lines, neither their "Resent-*" fellows. The "Debug" options enables debugging output from "Net::SMTP".
You may also use the "Auth => [ $user, $password ]" option for
SASLauthentication. To make this work, you have to install the Authen::SASL distribution yourself: it is not automatically installed. - smtps
-
Use the smtp over ssl protocol via Net::SMTP::SSL to deliver the mail.
Usage is identical to "smtp". You have to install Authen::SASL as
well.
$mailer = Mail::Mailer->new('smtps', Server => $server);
- qmail
- Use qmail's qmail-inject program to deliver the mail.
- testfile
- Used for debugging, this displays the data to the file named in $Mail::Mailer::testfile::config{outfile} which defaults to a file named "mailer.testfile". No mail is ever sent.
"Mail::Mailer" will search for executables in the above order. The default mailer will be the first one found.
METHODS
Constructors
- Mail::Mailer->new(TYPE, ARGS)
-
The TYPEis one of the back-end sender implementations, as described in theDESCRIPTIONchapter of this manual page. TheARGSare passed to that back-end.
- $obj->open(HASH)
-
The HASHconsists of key and value pairs, the key being the name of the header field (eg, "To"), and the value being the corresponding contents of the header field. The value can either be a scalar (eg, "gnat@frii.com") or a reference to an array of scalars ("eg, ['gnat@frii.com', 'Tim.Bunce@ig.co.uk']").
DETAILS
ENVIRONMENT VARIABLES
- PERL_MAILERS
-
Augments/override the build in choice for binary used to send out
our mail messages.
Format:
"type1:mailbinary1;mailbinary2;...:type2:mailbinaryX;...:..."
Example: assume you want you use private sendmail binary instead of mailx, one could set "PERL_MAILERS" to:
"mail:/does/not/exists:sendmail:$HOME/test/bin/sendmail"
On systems which may include ":" in file names, use "|" as separator between type-groups.
"mail:c:/does/not/exists|sendmail:$HOME/test/bin/sendmail"
BUGS
Mail::Mailer does not help with folding, and does not protect
against various web-script hacker attacks, for instance where
a new-line is inserted in the content of the field.
SEE ALSO
This module is part of the MailTools distribution, perl.overmeer.net/mailtools.AUTHORS
The MailTools bundle was developed by Graham Barr. Later, Mark Overmeer took over maintenance without commitment to further development.Mail::Cap by Gisle Aas <aas@oslonett.no>. Mail::Field::AddrList by Peter Orbaek <poe@cit.dk>. Mail::Mailer and Mail::Send by Tim Bunce <Tim.Bunce@ig.co.uk>. For other contributors see ChangeLog.
LICENSE
Copyrights 1995-2000 Graham Barr <gbarr@pobox.com> and 2001-2007 Mark Overmeer <perl@overmeer.net>.This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the same terms as Perl itself. See www.perl.com/perl/misc/Artistic.html