BytesLabels (3)
NAME
BytesLabels - Byte sequence operations.Module
Module BytesLabelsDocumentation
Module
BytesLabels
:
sig end
Byte sequence operations.
Since
4.02.0
val length
:
bytes -> int
Return the length (number of bytes) of the argument.
val get
:
bytes -> int -> char
get s n
returns the byte at index
n
in argument
s
.
Raise
Invalid_argument
if
n
not a valid index in
s
.
val set
:
bytes -> int -> char -> unit
set s n c
modifies
s
in place, replacing the byte at index
n
with
c
.
Raise
Invalid_argument
if
n
is not a valid index in
s
.
val create
:
int -> bytes
create n
returns a new byte sequence of length
n
. The
sequence is uninitialized and contains arbitrary bytes.
Raise
Invalid_argument
if
n < 0
or
n >
Sys.max_string_length
.
val make
:
int -> char -> bytes
make n c
returns a new byte sequence of length
n
, filled with
the byte
c
.
Raise
Invalid_argument
if
n < 0
or
n >
Sys.max_string_length
.
val init
:
int -> f:(int -> char) -> bytes
init n f
returns a fresh byte sequence of length
n
,
with character
i
initialized to the result of
f i
.
Raise
Invalid_argument
if
n < 0
or
n >
Sys.max_string_length
.
val empty
:
bytes
A byte sequence of size 0.
val copy
:
bytes -> bytes
Return a new byte sequence that contains the same bytes as the
argument.
val of_string
:
string -> bytes
Return a new byte sequence that contains the same bytes as the
given string.
val to_string
:
bytes -> string
Return a new string that contains the same bytes as the given byte
sequence.
val sub
:
bytes -> pos:int -> len:int -> bytes
sub s start len
returns a new byte sequence of length
len
,
containing the subsequence of
s
that starts at position
start
and has length
len
.
Raise
Invalid_argument
if
start
and
len
do not designate a
valid range of
s
.
val sub_string
:
bytes -> int -> int -> string
Same as
sub
but return a string instead of a byte sequence.
val fill
:
bytes -> pos:int -> len:int -> char -> unit
fill s start len c
modifies
s
in place, replacing
len
characters with
c
, starting at
start
.
Raise
Invalid_argument
if
start
and
len
do not designate a
valid range of
s
.
val blit
:
src:bytes -> src_pos:int -> dst:bytes -> dst_pos:int -> len:int -> unit
blit src srcoff dst dstoff len
copies
len
bytes from sequence
src
, starting at index
srcoff
, to sequence
dst
, starting at
index
dstoff
. It works correctly even if
src
and
dst
are the
same byte sequence, and the source and destination intervals
overlap.
Raise
Invalid_argument
if
srcoff
and
len
do not
designate a valid range of
src
, or if
dstoff
and
len
do not designate a valid range of
dst
.
val concat
:
sep:bytes -> bytes list -> bytes
concat sep sl
concatenates the list of byte sequences
sl
,
inserting the separator byte sequence
sep
between each, and
returns the result as a new byte sequence.
val iter
:
f:(char -> unit) -> bytes -> unit
iter f s
applies function
f
in turn to all the bytes of
s
.
It is equivalent to
f (get s 0); f (get s 1); ...; f (get s
(length s - 1)); ()
.
val iteri
:
f:(int -> char -> unit) -> bytes -> unit
Same as
Bytes.iter
, but the function is applied to the index of
the byte as first argument and the byte itself as second
argument.
val map
:
f:(char -> char) -> bytes -> bytes
map f s
applies function
f
in turn to all the bytes of
s
and
stores the resulting bytes in a new sequence that is returned as
the result.
val mapi
:
f:(int -> char -> char) -> bytes -> bytes
mapi f s
calls
f
with each character of
s
and its
index (in increasing index order) and stores the resulting bytes
in a new sequence that is returned as the result.
val trim
:
bytes -> bytes
Return a copy of the argument, without leading and trailing
whitespace. The bytes regarded as whitespace are the ASCII
characters
' '
,
'rs012'
,
'rsn'
,
'rsr'
, and
'rst'
.
val escaped
:
bytes -> bytes
Return a copy of the argument, with special characters represented
by escape sequences, following the lexical conventions of OCaml.
val index
:
bytes -> char -> int
index s c
returns the index of the first occurrence of byte
c
in
s
.
Raise
Not_found
if
c
does not occur in
s
.
val rindex
:
bytes -> char -> int
rindex s c
returns the index of the last occurrence of byte
c
in
s
.
Raise
Not_found
if
c
does not occur in
s
.
val index_from
:
bytes -> int -> char -> int
index_from s i c
returns the index of the first occurrence of
byte
c
in
s
after position
i
.
Bytes.index s c
is
equivalent to
Bytes.index_from s 0 c
.
Raise
Invalid_argument
if
i
is not a valid position in
s
.
Raise
Not_found
if
c
does not occur in
s
after position
i
.
val rindex_from
:
bytes -> int -> char -> int
rindex_from s i c
returns the index of the last occurrence of
byte
c
in
s
before position
i+1
.
rindex s c
is equivalent
to
rindex_from s (Bytes.length s - 1) c
.
Raise
Invalid_argument
if
i+1
is not a valid position in
s
.
Raise
Not_found
if
c
does not occur in
s
before position
i+1
.
val contains
:
bytes -> char -> bool
contains s c
tests if byte
c
appears in
s
.
val contains_from
:
bytes -> int -> char -> bool
contains_from s start c
tests if byte
c
appears in
s
after
position
start
.
contains s c
is equivalent to
contains_from
s 0 c
.
Raise
Invalid_argument
if
start
is not a valid position in
s
.
val rcontains_from
:
bytes -> int -> char -> bool
rcontains_from s stop c
tests if byte
c
appears in
s
before
position
stop+1
.
Raise
Invalid_argument
if
stop < 0
or
stop+1
is not a valid
position in
s
.
val uppercase
:
bytes -> bytes
Return a copy of the argument, with all lowercase letters
translated to uppercase, including accented letters of the ISO
Latin-1 (8859-1) character set.
val lowercase
:
bytes -> bytes
Return a copy of the argument, with all uppercase letters
translated to lowercase, including accented letters of the ISO
Latin-1 (8859-1) character set.
val capitalize
:
bytes -> bytes
Return a copy of the argument, with the first byte set to
uppercase.
val uncapitalize
:
bytes -> bytes
Return a copy of the argument, with the first byte set to
lowercase.
type t
=
bytes
An alias for the type of byte sequences.
val compare
:
t -> t -> int
The comparison function for byte sequences, with the same
specification as
Pervasives.compare
. Along with the type
t
,
this function
compare
allows the module
Bytes
to be passed as
argument to the functors
Set.Make
and
Map.Make
.