syscall (2)
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(The comments found at the beginning of the groff file "man2/syscall.2freebsd".)
NAME
syscall
__syscall
- indirect system call
LIBRARY
Lb libc
SYNOPSIS
In sys/syscall.h
In unistd.h
Ft int
Fn syscall int number ...
Ft off_t
Fn __syscall quad_t number ...
DESCRIPTION
The
Fn syscall
function
performs the system call whose assembly language
interface has the specified
Fa number
with the specified arguments.
Symbolic constants for system calls can be found in the header file
In sys/syscall.h .
The
Fn __syscall
form should be used when one or more of the arguments is a
64-bit argument to ensure that argument alignment is correct.
This system call is useful for testing new system calls that
do not have entries in the C library.
RETURN VALUES
The return values are defined by the system call being invoked.
In general, a 0 return value indicates success.
A -1 return value indicates an error,
and an error code is stored in
errno
HISTORY
The
Fn syscall
function appeared in
BSD 4.0
BUGS
There is no way to simulate system calls that have multiple return values
such as
pipe(2).